安装 elasticsearch

创建网络

docker network create es-network

启动容器 elasticsearch

docker run -d --name elasticsearch --net es-network  -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e "discovery.type=single-node" elasticsearch:8.12.2

无法访问: http://localhost:9200/

修改配置文件 elasticsearch.yml, 位置在 /usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml

cluster.name: "docker-cluster"
network.host: 0.0.0.0

#----------------------- BEGIN SECURITY AUTO CONFIGURATION -----------------------
#
# The following settings, TLS certificates, and keys have been automatically      
# generated to configure Elasticsearch security features on 27-03-2024 23:44:30
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Enable security features
xpack.security.enabled: false

xpack.security.enrollment.enabled: true

# Enable encryption for HTTP API client connections, such as Kibana, Logstash, and Agents
xpack.security.http.ssl:
  enabled: false
  keystore.path: certs/http.p12

# Enable encryption and mutual authentication between cluster nodes
xpack.security.transport.ssl:
  enabled: true
  verification_mode: certificate
  keystore.path: certs/transport.p12
  truststore.path: certs/transport.p12
#----------------------- END SECURITY AUTO CONFIGURATION -------------------------

访问: http://localhost:9200/, 正常返回

{
  "name" : "c58e6cb0f4d8",
  "cluster_name" : "docker-cluster",
  "cluster_uuid" : "1JXFArBRRd6W9NatoEPajQ",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "8.12.2",
    "build_flavor" : "default",
    "build_type" : "docker",
    "build_hash" : "48a287ab9497e852de30327444b0809e55d46466",
    "build_date" : "2024-02-19T10:04:32.774273190Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "9.9.2",
    "minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "7.17.0",
    "minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "7.0.0"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

安装 kibana

docker run -d --name kibana -e ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS=http://elasticsearch:9200 --net es-network -p 5601:5601 kibana:8.12.2

访问: localhost:5601

安装ik

下载对应的版本: https://github.com/infinilabs/analysis-ik
修改权限

chmod -R 777 /Users/rick/Downloads/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-8.12.2/

拷贝到目录 /usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins 下
执行命令 elasticsearch-plugin list 将会显示

elasticsearch-analysis-ik-8.12.2

重启 elasticsearch
在kibana执行

POST _analyze
{
  "analyzer": "ik_smart",
  "text": "我是中国人, 我的家乡在江苏"
}

如果没有改ik的权限, 执行 elasticsearch-plugin list

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Plugin [opensearch-analysis-ik-2.12.0] is missing a descriptor properties file.
        at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginDescriptor.readFromProperties(PluginDescriptor.java:233)
        at org.elasticsearch.plugins.cli.ListPluginsCommand.printPlugin(ListPluginsCommand.java:63)
        at org.elasticsearch.plugins.cli.ListPluginsCommand.execute(ListPluginsCommand.java:57)
        at org.elasticsearch.common.cli.EnvironmentAwareCommand.execute(EnvironmentAwareCommand.java:54)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:85)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.MultiCommand.execute(MultiCommand.java:94)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:85)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:50)
        at org.elasticsearch.launcher.CliToolLauncher.main(CliToolLauncher.java:64)